General appearance
|
Normal, alert
|
0
|
Abnormal or hunched posture, dull appearance to eyes, dehydration, notable weight loss
|
1
|
Stupor: A state of impaired consciousness characterised by a marked diminution in the capacity to react to environmental stimuli
|
2
|
Sopor: a deep, lethargic or unnatural sleep
|
3
|
Coma: a state of extreme unresponsiveness, in which an individual exhibits no voluntary movement or behaviour. Even painful stimuli (actions which, when performed on a healthy individual, result in reactions) are unable to affect any response, and normal reflexes may be lost
|
4
|
Skin and fur
|
Normal
|
0
|
Ruffled fur, unkept appearance
|
1
|
Rash, pallor, redness, icterus, petechiae, ccchymoses, wound, abscess, ulcer
|
2
|
Respiration
|
Normal
|
0
|
Increased (>60) or decreased respiration rate per minute (<50/min), cough, sneezing
|
1
|
Dyspnoea, open mouth breathing, cyanosis
|
2
|
Faeces and urine
|
Normal consistency and volume
|
0
|
Decreased faeces, fry, wet and pasty, discoloration decreased urine, discoloration
|
1
|
Faeces absent
|
2
|
Liquid faeces (if debilitating), urine absent, blood in faeces or urine
|
3
|
Food intake
|
Normal
|
0
|
Decreased (eating less than half normal food intake)
|
1
|
Eating biscuits but no fruit or pellets
|
2
|
Severely decreased (not eating biscuits)
|
3
|
Locomotor activity
|
Normal
|
0
|
Hyperactivity (circling, increased aggression); Hypoactivity (hunched, inactive on camera, active with people in room)
|
1
|
Ataxia, neurological signs (tremors, head tilt), loss of interest in treats
|
2
|
Reluctant to move, uses cage for support, difficulty getting to food or water (decreased response to human presence), seizures
|
3
|
Down with no or minimal response to human approach, coma
|
4
|
Position in the cagea
|
Upper part
| |
Bottom part
| |
Social behavioura
|
Scent-marking
| |
Twisting
| |
Slit stare
| |
Grooming
| |
Sitting and resting
| |
Walking, running, climbing and jumping gaps between objects
| |
‘Bouncing gait’: running with an exaggerated bouncing movement and frequently included bouncing off objects
| |